Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Derive ddx(tan⁡x)\dfrac{d}{dx}(\tan x) and state the result in its simplest trigonometric form.
Intuitive explanation

The key is to write tan⁡x\tan x as a ratio and use the quotient rule—this turns a tricky trig derivative into an algebra problem. Once you apply the rule and simplify using sin⁡2x+cos⁡2x=1\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1, you'll see a clean trigonometric identity emerge that's much simpler than the intermediate steps suggest.

Intuitive explanation

The key is to write tan⁡x\tan x as a ratio and use the quotient rule—this turns a tricky trig derivative into an algebra problem. Once you apply the rule and simplify using sin⁡2x+cos⁡2x=1\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1, you'll see a clean trigonometric identity emerge that's much simpler than the intermediate steps suggest.

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