Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

On dividing 2x4−3x3+cx2+dx+52x^4 - 3x^3 + cx^2 + dx + 5 by x2−1x^2 - 1, the remainder is 7x+97x + 9. Find the value of c+dc + d. a) 88 b) −8-8 c) 1212 d) 1111
Intuitive explanation

When you divide a polynomial by x2−1x^2 - 1, the remainder must be a linear polynomial (degree less than 2). The key insight is that the original polynomial can be written as q(x)(x2−1)+(7x+9)q(x)(x^2 - 1) + (7x + 9), where q(x)q(x) is the quotient. By expanding and comparing coefficients of the original polynomial, you can set up equations to solve for the unknown constants cc and dd.

Intuitive explanation

When you divide a polynomial by x2−1x^2 - 1, the remainder must be a linear polynomial (degree less than 2). The key insight is that the original polynomial can be written as q(x)(x2−1)+(7x+9)q(x)(x^2 - 1) + (7x + 9), where q(x)q(x) is the quotient. By expanding and comparing coefficients of the original polynomial, you can set up equations to solve for the unknown constants cc and dd.

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