Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Find the first term of the sequence 24,8,83,89,…24, 8, \frac{8}{3}, \frac{8}{9}, \dots which is less than 0.001.
Intuitive explanation

This is a geometric sequence problem where you need to find when the terms drop below a threshold. First, identify the common ratio by dividing consecutive terms—you'll see the sequence shrinks by the same factor each time. Then set up an inequality using the general term formula an=a1⋅rn−1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1} and solve for which term nn first falls below 0.001. The key is recognizing that exponential decay with a ratio between 0 and 1 eventually makes terms arbitrarily small.

Intuitive explanation

This is a geometric sequence problem where you need to find when the terms drop below a threshold. First, identify the common ratio by dividing consecutive terms—you'll see the sequence shrinks by the same factor each time. Then set up an inequality using the general term formula an=a1⋅rn−1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1} and solve for which term nn first falls below 0.001. The key is recognizing that exponential decay with a ratio between 0 and 1 eventually makes terms arbitrarily small.

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