Physics

Physics

Problem

A body starts from rest and attains a velocity of 30 m/s30\,\text{m/s} in 3 s3\,\text{s} while falling freely. Using the area under the velocity–time graph, the displacement covered in these 3 s3\,\text{s} is a) 90 m90\,\text{m} b) 45 m45\,\text{m} c) 60 m60\,\text{m} d) 135 m135\,\text{m}
Intuitive explanation

The key insight is that displacement isn't just about the final velocity—it's the total area trapped under the vv–tt curve. Since the body starts from rest and accelerates uniformly, the graph forms a triangle, and you can find displacement by calculating that geometric area rather than memorizing a kinematic formula. This approach works for any motion and builds intuition about what velocity over time really represents.

Intuitive explanation

The key insight is that displacement isn't just about the final velocity—it's the total area trapped under the vv–tt curve. Since the body starts from rest and accelerates uniformly, the graph forms a triangle, and you can find displacement by calculating that geometric area rather than memorizing a kinematic formula. This approach works for any motion and builds intuition about what velocity over time really represents.

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