Physics
Physics
Problem
A capacitor of is connected in series with an inductor across a a.c. mains supply. Calculate the inductance required so that the circuit is in resonance.Intuitive explanation
At resonance in an LC circuit, the inductive and capacitive reactances cancel each other out perfectly, so the impedance is minimized and current is maximized. The key is setting —that is, —then solving for the unknown inductance using the given frequency and capacitance. This resonance condition is independent of resistance and depends only on , , and .
Intuitive explanation
At resonance in an LC circuit, the inductive and capacitive reactances cancel each other out perfectly, so the impedance is minimized and current is maximized. The key is setting —that is, —then solving for the unknown inductance using the given frequency and capacitance. This resonance condition is independent of resistance and depends only on , , and .