y=sin⁡−1(2x1+x2)y=\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{2x}{1+x^2}\right)

Problem

y=sin⁡−1(2x1+x2)y=\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{2x}{1+x^2}\right)
Intuitive explanation

This problem is really about recognizing a hidden trigonometric identity. The expression 2x1+x2\frac{2x}{1+x^2} looks complicated, but it's actually the sine double-angle formula in disguise—if you let x=tan⁡(θ)x = \tan(\theta), the numerator and denominator match sin⁡(2θ)\sin(2\theta) and sec⁡2(θ)\sec^2(\theta) patterns. Once you make that substitution and simplify, the inverse sine collapses into something much cleaner, and you can differentiate or analyze it far more easily.

Intuitive explanation

This problem is really about recognizing a hidden trigonometric identity. The expression 2x1+x2\frac{2x}{1+x^2} looks complicated, but it's actually the sine double-angle formula in disguise—if you let x=tan⁡(θ)x = \tan(\theta), the numerator and denominator match sin⁡(2θ)\sin(2\theta) and sec⁡2(θ)\sec^2(\theta) patterns. Once you make that substitution and simplify, the inverse sine collapses into something much cleaner, and you can differentiate or analyze it far more easily.

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