Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

Which of the following substances will leave a black residue on strong heating? a. CuSO4⋅5H2O\text{CuSO}_4 \cdot 5\text{H}_2\text{O} b. ZnCO3\text{ZnCO}_3 c. PbCO3\text{PbCO}_3 d. MnSO4\text{MnSO}_4
Intuitive explanation

When organic compounds burn in limited oxygen, they often decompose incompletely, leaving behind carbon — which is black. The key is recognizing which substances are carbon-rich and will char rather than fully combust or simply melt. Look for compounds with high carbon content and complex structures that break down under heat; simple inorganic salts or fully oxidized compounds won't produce this black residue.

Intuitive explanation

When organic compounds burn in limited oxygen, they often decompose incompletely, leaving behind carbon — which is black. The key is recognizing which substances are carbon-rich and will char rather than fully combust or simply melt. Look for compounds with high carbon content and complex structures that break down under heat; simple inorganic salts or fully oxidized compounds won't produce this black residue.

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