Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Find the area of the region between the two curves in each problem, and be sure to sketch each one. (We gave you only endpoints in one of them.) The answers are in Chapter 23, starting on page 558. 7. The curve x=y2−4y+2x=y^{2}-4 y+2 and the line x=y−2x=y-2
Intuitive explanation

The key is recognizing that when one curve is written as xx in terms of yy, it's often easier to integrate with respect to yy rather than xx. Find where the parabola and line intersect by setting them equal, then determine which curve is to the right. The area between them is ∫(xright−xleft) dy\int (x_{\text{right}} - x_{\text{left}}) \, dy over your interval—this avoids messy inverse functions and gives you a clean calculation.

Intuitive explanation

The key is recognizing that when one curve is written as xx in terms of yy, it's often easier to integrate with respect to yy rather than xx. Find where the parabola and line intersect by setting them equal, then determine which curve is to the right. The area between them is ∫(xright−xleft) dy\int (x_{\text{right}} - x_{\text{left}}) \, dy over your interval—this avoids messy inverse functions and gives you a clean calculation.

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