Physics

Physics

Problem

An elevator motor lifts a load of mass 200 kg200\,\text{kg} vertically through 10 m10\,\text{m} with a constant power output of 500 W500\,\text{W}. Take g=10 m/s2g = 10\,\text{m/s}^2. Determine the time taken for the lift.
Intuitive explanation

This problem connects power, work, and energy by asking you to find time when power is held constant. The key insight is that power is the rate at which work is done: P=WtP = \frac{W}{t}. Since the elevator does work against gravity to lift the mass through a height, you can find the total work needed (W=mghW = mgh), then use the constant power to solve for time. It's a direct application of the power definition—no need to worry about acceleration or forces separately.

Intuitive explanation

This problem connects power, work, and energy by asking you to find time when power is held constant. The key insight is that power is the rate at which work is done: P=WtP = \frac{W}{t}. Since the elevator does work against gravity to lift the mass through a height, you can find the total work needed (W=mghW = mgh), then use the constant power to solve for time. It's a direct application of the power definition—no need to worry about acceleration or forces separately.

Browse the problem library