Problem

Problem

The distance between two point sources of light is 24 cm. Find out where would you place a converging lens of focal length 9 cm, so that the images of both the sources are formed at the same point.
Intuitive explanation

The key insight is that a converging lens can form real images of two different objects at the same location if you position it so that light from both sources converges to a single point. You'll need to use the lens equation 1f=1u+1v\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{u} + \frac{1}{v} twice—once for each source—and exploit the constraint that both images coincide. The trick is recognizing that the two object distances must be different (since the sources are at different positions), but they produce the same image distance vv, which gives you two equations to solve simultaneously.

Intuitive explanation

The key insight is that a converging lens can form real images of two different objects at the same location if you position it so that light from both sources converges to a single point. You'll need to use the lens equation 1f=1u+1v\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{u} + \frac{1}{v} twice—once for each source—and exploit the constraint that both images coincide. The trick is recognizing that the two object distances must be different (since the sources are at different positions), but they produce the same image distance vv, which gives you two equations to solve simultaneously.

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