Problem
Problem
If initial concentration is reduced to in a zero order reaction, the time taken for half the reaction to complete (a) remains same (b) becomes 4 times (c) becomes one-fourth (d) doublesIntuitive explanation
In a zero-order reaction, the rate is constant and independent of concentration—it depends only on the rate constant . The key insight is that the half-life formula for zero-order reactions, , depends directly on the initial concentration. When you reduce to one-quarter, the half-life shrinks proportionally, so you need to find how this change affects the time to reach 50% completion.
Intuitive explanation
In a zero-order reaction, the rate is constant and independent of concentration—it depends only on the rate constant . The key insight is that the half-life formula for zero-order reactions, , depends directly on the initial concentration. When you reduce to one-quarter, the half-life shrinks proportionally, so you need to find how this change affects the time to reach 50% completion.