Problem

Problem

If initial concentration is reduced to 1/4th1/4^{\text{th}} in a zero order reaction, the time taken for half the reaction to complete (a) remains same (b) becomes 4 times (c) becomes one-fourth (d) doubles
Intuitive explanation

In a zero-order reaction, the rate is constant and independent of concentration—it depends only on the rate constant kk. The key insight is that the half-life formula for zero-order reactions, t1/2=[A]02kt_{1/2} = \frac{[A]_0}{2k}, depends directly on the initial concentration. When you reduce [A]0[A]_0 to one-quarter, the half-life shrinks proportionally, so you need to find how this change affects the time to reach 50% completion.

Intuitive explanation

In a zero-order reaction, the rate is constant and independent of concentration—it depends only on the rate constant kk. The key insight is that the half-life formula for zero-order reactions, t1/2=[A]02kt_{1/2} = \frac{[A]_0}{2k}, depends directly on the initial concentration. When you reduce [A]0[A]_0 to one-quarter, the half-life shrinks proportionally, so you need to find how this change affects the time to reach 50% completion.

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