Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

If the empirical probability of an event EE is 0.420.42 after nn trials, the number mm of times EE occurred is given by a) m=0.58 nm = 0.58\,n b) m=0.42 nm = 0.42\,n c) m=n0.42m = \dfrac{n}{0.42} d) m=0.42nm = \dfrac{0.42}{n}
Intuitive explanation

The empirical probability is just the ratio of successful outcomes to total trials—so if you know the probability and the total number of trials, you can work backward to find how many times the event actually happened. Set up the equation mn=0.42\frac{m}{n} = 0.42 and solve for mm in terms of nn.

Intuitive explanation

The empirical probability is just the ratio of successful outcomes to total trials—so if you know the probability and the total number of trials, you can work backward to find how many times the event actually happened. Set up the equation mn=0.42\frac{m}{n} = 0.42 and solve for mm in terms of nn.

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