Physics

Physics

Problem

A light horizontal spring has force constant 180\,N\,m−1^{-1}. It is set into small oscillations with a mass such that the time period is 0.94\,s. Calculate the value of the attached mass.
Intuitive explanation

This problem connects the spring constant to the mass through the period of oscillation—the key is recognizing that a stiffer spring and heavier mass both affect how fast the system oscillates. The period formula T=2πmkT = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} captures this relationship: rearrange it to isolate mass, then substitute your known values for TT and kk to find mm.

Intuitive explanation

This problem connects the spring constant to the mass through the period of oscillation—the key is recognizing that a stiffer spring and heavier mass both affect how fast the system oscillates. The period formula T=2πmkT = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} captures this relationship: rearrange it to isolate mass, then substitute your known values for TT and kk to find mm.

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