Which of the following best explains why the graph of y=tanx is concave upward on the interval (0,π/2)?
a) Because y′′=sec2x, which is always positive on (0,π/2).
b) Because y′=sec2x is positive on (0,π/2), so the curve bends upward.
c) Because y′′=2sec2xtanx, and both sec2x and tanx are positive on (0,π/2).
d) Because y′′=2secxtanx, and both secx and tanx are positive on (0,π/2).