Savchenko Problem 8.2.19

Physics · electromagnetism

Problem

A constant voltage is applied to copper electrodes immersed in a large vessel of salted water. Using a probe connected to a high-resistance voltmeter, you can get a "map" of equipotentials. How can I use this map to determine the direction of current lines and current density? Why is the electric field in water the same as for the electrodes in vacuum with the same voltage between them?

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