An Introduction To Quantum Field Theory - M. Peskin, D. Schroeder (Perseus, 1995) · Problem 19.3

Perturbation Theory Anomalies — M. Peskin, D. Schroeder (Perseus, 1995)

Physics — QFT · perturbation-theory-anomalies

Problem

19.3 Computation of anomaly coefficients. (a) Consider a product r1×r2r_1 \times r_2 of SU(n)SU(n) representations, which is decomposed into irreducible representations as in (15.98). Using the explicit form of the generators given in (15.99), show that the anomaly coefficients satisfy d1A(r2)+d2A(r1)=∑iA(ri).d_1 A(r_2) + d_2 A(r_1) = \sum_i A(r_i). (b) As we saw in Problem 15.5, the two-index symmetric and antisymmetric tensors form irreducible representations of SU(n)SU(n), which we will call ss and aa, respectively. In SU(3)SU(3), the representation aa is three-dimensional. Show that it is equivalent to the 3ˉ\bar{3}. Compute the anomaly coefficients for aa and ss, making use of the identity in part (a). (c) Since SU(n)SU(n) has a unique three-index symmetric tensor dabcd^{abc} which is already nonvanishing in an SU(3)SU(3) subgroup, we can compute the anomaly coefficient in SU(n)SU(n) by restricting our attention to three generators in this subgroup. By decomposing SU(n)SU(n) representations into SU(3)SU(3) representations, compute the anomaly coefficients for aa and ss in SU(n)SU(n) and derive Eq. (19.141). Find the anomaly coefficient of the jj-index totally antisymmetric tensor representation of SU(n)SU(n). Why does the result always vanish when 2j=n2j = n?

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