An Introduction To Quantum Field Theory - M. Peskin, D. Schroeder (Perseus, 1995) · Problem 19.3
Perturbation Theory Anomalies — M. Peskin, D. Schroeder (Perseus, 1995)
Physics — QFT · perturbation-theory-anomalies
Problem
19.3 Computation of anomaly coefficients.(a) Consider a product r1×r2 of SU(n) representations, which is decomposed into irreducible representations as in (15.98). Using the explicit form of the generators given in (15.99), show that the anomaly coefficients satisfy
d1A(r2)+d2A(r1)=i∑A(ri).(b) As we saw in Problem 15.5, the two-index symmetric and antisymmetric tensors form irreducible representations of SU(n), which we will call s and a, respectively. In SU(3), the representation a is three-dimensional. Show that it is equivalent to the 3ˉ. Compute the anomaly coefficients for a and s, making use of the identity in part (a).
(c) Since SU(n) has a unique three-index symmetric tensor dabc which is already nonvanishing in an SU(3) subgroup, we can compute the anomaly coefficient in SU(n) by restricting our attention to three generators in this subgroup. By decomposing SU(n) representations into SU(3) representations, compute the anomaly coefficients for a and s in SU(n) and derive Eq. (19.141). Find the anomaly coefficient of the j-index totally antisymmetric tensor representation of SU(n). Why does the result always vanish when 2j=n?