Physics

Physics

Problem

A mechanic uses a 0.25 m0.25\,\text{m}-long wrench to loosen a rusted bolt. The rust produces a resisting torque of 12 N ⁣⋅ ⁣m12\,\text{N}\!\cdot\!\text{m} opposing the wrench’s rotation. The mechanic wants the bolt to start from rest with an angular acceleration of 20 rad s−220\,\text{rad}\,\text{s}^{-2}. The bolt head can be modeled as a uniform solid cylinder of mass 0.050 kg0.050\,\text{kg} and radius 8.0×10−3 m8.0\times10^{-3}\,\text{m}. Neglecting any other torques, what minimum tangential force must the mechanic exert at the end of the wrench? a) 1.9×102 N1.9\times10^{2}\,\text{N} b) 4.8×101 N4.8\times10^{1}\,\text{N} c) 1.2×101 N1.2\times10^{1}\,\text{N} d) 9.6×101 N9.6\times10^{1}\,\text{N}

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