Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

The side rails R1\text{R}_1 and R2\text{R}_2 of a pedestrian bridge are meant to be parallel. To check this, an engineer fits two diagonal braces S\text{S} and T\text{T} that intersect both rails. • Brace S\text{S} makes an angle of (4y−10)∘(4y - 10)^\circ with R1\text{R}_1 and an alternate interior angle of (2y+50)∘(2y + 50)^\circ with R2\text{R}_2. • Brace T\text{T} makes co-interior angles of 120∘120^\circ with R1\text{R}_1 and 60∘60^\circ with R2\text{R}_2 on the same side. Which of the following statements is correct? a) R1\text{R}_1 and R2\text{R}_2 are parallel and y=15y = 15. b) R1\text{R}_1 and R2\text{R}_2 are parallel and y=30y = 30. c) R1\text{R}_1 and R2\text{R}_2 are parallel and y  ≈  23.3y \;\approx\; 23.3. d) R1\text{R}_1 and R2\text{R}_2 are not parallel because the co-interior angles with brace T\text{T} are not equal.

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