Quantum Mechanics: Concepts and Applications · Problem 7.11

Identical Particles — Nouredine Zettili

Physics — Quantum Mechanics · pauli-matrices-rotations

Problem

Using the commutation relations between the Pauli matrices, show that: (a) eiασyσxe−iασy=σxcos⁡(2α)+σzsin⁡(2α)e^{i\alpha\sigma_y}\sigma_x e^{-i\alpha\sigma_y} = \sigma_x\cos(2\alpha) + \sigma_z\sin(2\alpha), (b) eiασzσxe−iασz=σxcos⁡(2α)−σysin⁡(2α)e^{i\alpha\sigma_z}\sigma_x e^{-i\alpha\sigma_z} = \sigma_x\cos(2\alpha) - \sigma_y\sin(2\alpha), (c) eiασxσye−iασx=σycos⁡(2α)−σzsin⁡(2α)e^{i\alpha\sigma_x}\sigma_y e^{-i\alpha\sigma_x} = \sigma_y\cos(2\alpha) - \sigma_z\sin(2\alpha).

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