Physics

Physics

Problem

Two spheres of masses 5.0×106 kg5.0\times10^{6}\,\text{kg} and 2.0×106 kg2.0\times10^{6}\,\text{kg} are initially 4.0 m4.0\,\text{m} apart (centre to centre) in deep space. They are slowly brought to a separation of 2.0 m2.0\,\text{m}. How much work must an external agent do during this process? (Take G=6.67×10−11 N m2kg−2G = 6.67\times10^{-11}\,\text{N m}^{2}\text{kg}^{-2}.) a) 1.7×102 J1.7\times10^{2}\,\text{J} b) −1.7×102 J-1.7\times10^{2}\,\text{J} c) 8.3×101 J8.3\times10^{1}\,\text{J} d) −3.3×102 J-3.3\times10^{2}\,\text{J}

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