Physics

Physics

Problem

Astronomers plot T2T^{2} (in s2\text{s}^{2}) versus R3R^{3} (in m3\text{m}^{3}) for several planets orbiting a distant star and obtain a straight line whose slope is 2.5×10−19 s2 ⁣/ ⁣m32.5\times10^{-19}\,\text{s}^{2}\!\big/\!\text{m}^{3}. Using this information, what is the best estimate of the star’s mass? a) 5.9×1029 kg5.9\times10^{29}\,\text{kg} b) 9.4×1031 kg9.4\times10^{31}\,\text{kg} c) 2.4×1030 kg2.4\times10^{30}\,\text{kg} d) 6.0×1028 kg6.0\times10^{28}\,\text{kg}

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