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Lebl-Basic-Analysis-I
· Problem 7.1.9
Metric Spaces
Mathematics · metric-spaces-boundedness
Problem
Let
(
X
,
d
)
(X, d)
(
X
,
d
)
be a nonempty metric space and
S
⊂
X
S \subset X
S
⊂
X
a subset. Prove: a)
S
S
S
is bounded if and only if for every
p
∈
X
p \in X
p
∈
X
, there exists a
B
>
0
B > 0
B
>
0
such that
d
(
p
,
x
)
≤
B
d(p, x) \leq B
d
(
p
,
x
)
≤
B
for all
x
∈
S
x \in S
x
∈
S
. b) A nonempty
S
S
S
is bounded if and only if
diam
(
S
)
≔
sup
{
d
(
x
,
y
)
:
x
,
y
∈
S
}
<
∞
\operatorname{diam}(S) \colonequals \sup\{d(x, y) : x, y \in S\} < \infty
diam
(
S
)
:
=
sup
{
d
(
x
,
y
)
:
x
,
y
∈
S
}
<
∞
.
Related theory
Continuous Maps Between Metric Spaces
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