A non-uniform rod of total length 2L has linear mass density λ(x)=λ0(1+L2x2), where x is the distance measured from the centre of the rod (origin at the centre, −L≤x≤L). Determine the moment of inertia of the rod about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its length, expressed in terms of its total mass M and L.
a) 21ML2
b) 31ML2
c) 52ML2
d) 53ML2