General Relativity: An Introduction for Physicists · Problem 8.12
The gravitational field equations — Hobson, Efstathiou & Lasenby
Physics · scalar-gravity-newtonian-limit
Problem
In the scalar theory of gravity (8.30) show that, in any inertial frame, the gravitational potential Φ produced by a perfect fluid at some event P satisfies
c21∂t2∂2Φ−∇2Φ=−4πG(ρ−c23p),
where ρ and p are the density and isotropic pressure as measured in the instantaneous rest frame of the fluid at P. Hence show that the theory reduces to Newtonian gravity in the non-relativistic limit. How might a cosmological constant be included in the theory?