Problem

Problem

The density of gold is 19 300 kgm−319\,300 \text{ kgm}^{-3} , and its molar mass is 197 gmole−1197 \text{ gmole}^{-1} . The density of copper is 8960 kgm−38960 \text{ kgm}^{-3} , and its molar mass is 63.5 gmole−163.5 \text{ gmole}^{-1} . a. a i Calculate the number of moles of gold in 1 m31 \text{ m}^3 of gold. ii Hence, calculate the volume taken up by 1 atom of gold. b. b i Calculate the number of moles of copper in 1 m31 \text{ m}^3 of copper. ii Hence, calculate the volume taken up by 1 atom of copper. c. c If we model an atom as a cube, comment on the relative ‘size’ of atoms of gold and copper.

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