Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Let p⃗=3i+kj+4k\vec{p}=3\mathbf{i}+k\mathbf{j}+4\mathbf{k} and q⃗=3i−kj+4k\vec{q}=3\mathbf{i}-k\mathbf{j}+4\mathbf{k}, where k≠0k\neq 0. Which of the following is always true about their magnitudes? a) ∣p⃗∣>∣q⃗∣|\vec{p}|>|\vec{q}| for every k (≠0)k\,(\neq 0) b) ∣p⃗∣=∣q⃗∣|\vec{p}|=|\vec{q}| only when k=0k=0 c) ∣p⃗∣=∣q⃗∣|\vec{p}|=|\vec{q}| d) ∣p⃗∣>∣q⃗∣|\vec{p}|>|\vec{q}|\, if k>0k>0 and ∣p⃗∣<∣q⃗∣|\vec{p}|<|\vec{q}|\, if k<0k<0

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