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Mathematics
Problem
For the differential equation
d
y
d
x
=
x
+
y
\dfrac{dy}{dx}=x+y
d
x
d
y
=
x
+
y
, three candidate expressions are given: (i)
y
=
C
e
x
−
x
−
1
y=C e^{x}-x-1
y
=
C
e
x
−
x
−
1
(ii)
y
=
e
x
−
x
−
1
y=e^{x}-x-1
y
=
e
x
−
x
−
1
(iii)
y
=
3
e
x
−
x
−
1
y=3e^{x}-x-1
y
=
3
e
x
−
x
−
1
Identify which expression represents the general solution and briefly explain why.
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