Abstract Algebra: Theory and Applications · Problem 9.4.49

Normal Subgroups and Factor Groups — Thomas Judson

Mathematics — Abstract Algebra · direct-products-cyclic

Problem

Let n1,…,nkn_1, \ldots, n_k be positive integers. Show that ∏i=1kZni≅Zn1⋯nk\prod_{i=1}^{k} \mathbb{Z}_{n_i} \cong \mathbb{Z}_{n_1 \cdots n_k} if and only if gcd⁡(ni,nj)=1\gcd(n_i, n_j) = 1 for i≠ji \neq j.

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