Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A rectangular garden will be built against a straight river, so no fencing is required along the side bordering the water. The two sides perpendicular to the river use reinforced posts that cost \12perfoot.Thesideoppositetheriverusesstandardpoststhatcost12 per foot. The side opposite the river uses standard posts that cost 8 per foot for the first 200 feet purchased; any length beyond 200 feet of standard fencing costs \$5 per foot. The garden must enclose 24,000 square feet of area. (a) Let xx be the length (in feet) of the sides perpendicular to the river. Express the total fence cost C(x)C(x) as a piecewise-defined function of xx, indicating the domain for each piece. (b) Compute C′(x)C'(x) for every differentiable portion of CC and determine all critical numbers that satisfy the domain restrictions. (c) Identify the set of candidate values for xx, evaluate CC at each candidate, and determine the garden dimensions that minimize the total cost. (d) Provide a justification that your dimensions indeed yield the minimum possible cost, making explicit reference to comparisons among all candidate values and any relevant endpoints.

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