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Physics
Problem
Which of the following physical quantities is the most reliable indicator of the stability of a nucleus? a) Total binding energy
E
b
E_b
E
b
b)
N
Z
\displaystyle \frac{N}{Z}
Z
N
ratio c) Binding energy per nucleon
E
b
n
E_{bn}
E
bn
d) Mass defect
Δ
M
\Delta M
Δ
M
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