Physics

Physics

Problem

Two narrow beams, one of protons and the other of electrons, are launched simultaneously from the same point toward the east with identical speeds of 2.0×107 m s−12.0\times10^{7}\,\text{m s}^{-1}. The region they enter contains a uniform magnetic field of 0.010 T0.010\,\text{T} directed vertically into the plane of the page. (i) Show that each beam follows a circular trajectory and obtain the radius of the path for the protons and for the electrons separately. (ii) After each particle has moved through exactly 90∘90^{\circ} of its respective circle, calculate the straight-line distance between the proton and the electron. (iii) Draw a neat, labelled sketch indicating the initial directions of the magnetic forces on both particles and the sense of their subsequent motion.

Browse the problem library