A 5.0×102kg satellite is to be moved from a circular orbit of radius 1.5×107m to a new circular orbit of radius 3.0×107m around a planet of mass 8.0×1023kg. What is the amount of work that must be done on the satellite to accomplish this transfer? (Use G=6.67×10−11Nm2kg−2.)
a) 8.9×108J
b) 2.2×108J
c) 4.4×108J
d) −4.4×108J