Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A function gg is continuous on the open interval (0,2)(0,2) and differentiable on (0,2)(0,2). Its derivative is given by g′(x)=(x−1)(x−2)g'(x)=(x-1)(x-2). Which statement about the existence of absolute extrema for gg on (0,2)(0,2) is most accurate? a) gg fails to have any absolute extrema on (0,2)(0,2), because the interval is open and neither endpoint is included. b) Because the Extreme Value Theorem applies to any continuous function, gg must attain both an absolute maximum and an absolute minimum somewhere in (0,2)(0,2). c) Although the Extreme Value Theorem does not apply on an open interval, gg attains an absolute maximum at x=1x=1 but no absolute minimum on (0,2)(0,2). d) Since g′(x)g'(x) changes from negative to positive at x=1x=1, the point x=1x=1 is an absolute minimum while no absolute maximum exists.

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