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Physics
Physics
Problem
A copper wire of diameter
d
=
2
mm
d = 2\,\text{mm}
d
=
2
mm
carries a steady current
I
=
5
A
I = 5\,\text{A}
I
=
5
A
. The density of free electrons in copper is
n
=
8.5
×
10
28
m
−
3
n = 8.5 \times 10^{28}\,\text{m}^{-3}
n
=
8.5
×
1
0
28
m
−
3
. Calculate the drift velocity of the electrons. (Charge of electron
e
=
1.6
×
10
−
19
C
e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}\,\text{C}
e
=
1.6
×
1
0
−
19
C
).
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