Principles of Quantum Mechanics · Problem 10.1.1

Systems with N Degrees of Freedom — R. Shankar

Physics — Quantum Mechanics · direct-product-operators

Problem

Show the following: (1) [Ω1(1)⊗I(2),I(1)⊗Λ2(2)]=0[\Omega_1^{(1)}\otimes I^{(2)}, I^{(1)}\otimes\Lambda_2^{(2)}]=0 for any Ω1(1)\Omega_1^{(1)} and Λ2(2)\Lambda_2^{(2)} (10.1.17a) (operators of particle 1 commute with those of particle 2). (2) (Ω1(1)⊗Γ2(2))(θ1(1)⊗Λ2(2))=(Ωθ)1(1)(ΓΛ)2(2)(\Omega_1^{(1)}\otimes\Gamma_2^{(2)})(\theta_1^{(1)}\otimes\Lambda_2^{(2)})=(\Omega\theta)_1^{(1)}(\Gamma\Lambda)_2^{(2)} (10.1.17b) (3) If [Ω1(1),Λ1(1)]=Γ1(1)[\Omega_1^{(1)}, \Lambda_1^{(1)}]=\Gamma_1^{(1)} then [Ω1(1)⊗(2),Λ1(1)⊗(2)]=Γ1(1)⊗I(2)(10.1.17c)[\Omega_1^{(1)\otimes(2)}, \Lambda_1^{(1)\otimes(2)}]=\Gamma_1^{(1)}\otimes I^{(2)} \tag{10.1.17c} and similarly with 1→21\to 2. (4) (Ω1(1)⊗(2)+Ω2(1)⊗(2))2=(Ω1)(1)⊗I(2)+(I(1)⊗(Ω2)(2)+2Ω1(1)⊗Ω2(2)(\Omega_1^{(1)\otimes(2)}+\Omega_2^{(1)\otimes(2)})^2=(\Omega_1)^{(1)}\otimes I^{(2)}+(I^{(1)}\otimes(\Omega_2)^{(2)}+2\Omega_1^{(1)}\otimes\Omega_2^{(2)} (10.1.17d)

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