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Mathematics
Problem
Let
S
=
∑
n
=
1
∞
1
n
2
S=\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n^{2}}
S
=
n
=
1
∑
∞
n
2
1
and let
S
N
=
∑
n
=
1
N
1
n
2
S_{N}=\sum_{n=1}^{N}\frac{1}{n^{2}}
S
N
=
∑
n
=
1
N
n
2
1
. Which expression gives an upper bound for the remainder
R
N
=
S
−
S
N
R_{N}=S-S_{N}
R
N
=
S
−
S
N
? a)
1
N
2
\dfrac{1}{N^{2}}
N
2
1
b)
1
N
\dfrac{1}{N}
N
1
c)
1
N
+
1
\dfrac{1}{N+1}
N
+
1
1
d)
1
(
N
+
1
)
2
\dfrac{1}{(N+1)^{2}}
(
N
+
1
)
2
1
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