Four identical carts move horizontally with the instantaneous velocities shown. A horizontal force of the stated magnitude and direction acts on each cart at that instant.
A. 5N east on a cart moving 1.5m/s east
B. 8N east on a cart moving 1.0m/s west
C. 6N directed 30∘ north of east on a cart moving 2.0m/s east
D. 4N east on a cart moving 3.5m/s east
Which force–cart combination results in the greatest instantaneous power delivered to the cart?
a) B
b) C
c) D
d) A