Ultrasonic pulses are sent straight down into a water tank. The first echo from the bottom of the tank is received 0.004s after emission. If the depth of the water is 3.0m and the density of water is 1.0×103kg m−3, calculate the bulk modulus of water.
a) 4.50×109Pa
b) 2.25×109Pa
c) 5.63×108Pa
d) 1.13×109Pa