Quantum Mechanics (1) · Problem 5.3

Rotations and angular momentum

Physics — Quantum Mechanics · su2-uniqueness-multiple-of-identity

Problem

Suppose u1∈SU(2)u_1 \in SU(2) and u2∈SU(2)u_2 \in SU(2) are such that u1Xu1†=u2Xu2†,∀X∈V3.(5.67)u_1 X u_1^\dagger = u_2 X u_2^\dagger, \quad \forall X \in V_3. \tag{5.67} Show that u2−1u1u_2^{-1} u_1 commutes with every X∈V3X \in V_3 and therefore this matrix must be a multiple of the identity.

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