Physics

Physics

Problem

The electrical conductivity of a copper sample is reported as σ=(5.80×107) S m−1\sigma = (5.80 \times 10^{7})\,\text{S\,m}^{-1} with an uncertainty of ±0.20×107 S m−1\pm 0.20 \times 10^{7}\,\text{S\,m}^{-1}. Resistivity is defined as ρ=1/σ\rho = 1/\sigma. (a) Calculate the resistivity ρ\rho of the sample. (b) Determine the absolute uncertainty in ρ\rho. (c) Write the resistivity with its uncertainty in scientific notation, stating the percentage uncertainty explicitly.

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