Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Consider the parametric equations x(θ)=sin⁡θ+θx(\theta)=\sin\theta+\theta and y(θ)=cos⁡θ−θy(\theta)=\cos\theta-\theta for 0<θ<2π0<\theta<2\pi. a. Determine all values of θ\theta in the interval (0,2π)(0,2\pi) where the tangent line to the curve is horizontal. Show all supporting work. b. At θ=π3\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}, compute the slope of the curve and decide whether the curve is increasing or decreasing with respect to xx at that point. Clearly explain each step of your reasoning.

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