Linear Algebra and Its Applications · Problem 6.2.18

Positive Definite Matrices — Gilbert Strang

Mathematics · tests-for-positive-definiteness

Problem

(Lyapunov test for stability of MM) Suppose AM+MHA=−IAM + M^H A = -I with positive definite AA. If Mx=λxMx = \lambda x show that Re λ<0\mathrm{Re}\,\lambda < 0. (Hint: Multiply the first equation by xHx^H and xx.)

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