(a) A transmission line consists of two identical thin strips of metal, shown in cross section in the sketch. Assuming that b≫a, discuss the propagation of a TEM mode on this line, repeating the derivations of Problem 8.2. Show that
P=2abϵμ∣H0∣2,γ=aσδ1μϵ,Z0=ϵμ(ba),R=σδb2,L=(bμa+μcδ)
where the symbols on the left have the same meanings as in Problem 8.2.
(b) The lower half of the figure shows the cross section of a microstrip line with a strip of width b mounted on a dielectric substrate of thickness h and dielectric constant ϵ, all on a ground plane. What differences occur here compared to part a if b≫h? If b≪h?