A 5.0kg solid object (density 2.5×103kgm−3) is fully submerged in water and attached to a spring scale. While the object is being lifted straight upward, the scale reads 40N. What is the magnitude of the object’s upward acceleration at that instant?
a) 1.8ms−2
b) 5.7ms−2
c) 2.1ms−2
d) 8.0ms−2