U-tube with Mercury and Sealed End · BPhO 2010 #8

Physics · fluid-mechanics

Problem

A glass U-tube is sealed at one end with the other end being open to the atmosphere. It contains mercury so that the levels in the two sides of the U-tube are the same. The pressure above the mercury in the sealed end is PSP_S and the pressure of the atmosphere is PatP_{at}. What can be said about the pressures in this system? [Figure: U-tube with one end sealed showing PSP_S and other end open showing PatP_{at}] A. PS=PatP_S = P_{at} B. The pressure at all points in the mercury is the same C. PS>PatP_S > P_{at} D. PS<PatP_S < P_{at}

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