For the reaction 2 CO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 CO₂(g) at 298 K, determine Δn_{gas} (moles of gaseous products minus moles of gaseous reactants) and predict the sign of ΔS°. Which choice is most consistent with these values?
a) Δngas=+1;ΔS∘ expected to be negative
b) Δngas=−2;ΔS∘ expected to be negative
c) Δngas=−1;ΔS∘ expected to be negative
d) Δngas=−1;ΔS∘ expected to be positive