Introduction to Probability · Problem 8.2.13

Central Limit Theorem — Grinstead & Snell

Mathematics — Probability · law-of-large-numbers-continuous

Problem

Suppose one hundred numbers X1,X2,…,X100X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_{100} are chosen independently at random from [0,20][0, 20]. Let S=X1+X2+⋯+X100S = X_1 + X_2 + \cdots + X_{100} be the sum, A=S/100A = S/100 the average, and S∗=(S−1000)/(10/3)S^* = (S - 1000)/(10/\sqrt{3}) the standardized sum. Find lower bounds for the probabilities (a) P(∣S−1000∣≤100)P(|S - 1000| \leq 100). (b) P(∣A−10∣≤1)P(|A - 10| \leq 1). (c) P(∣S∗∣≤3)P(|S^*| \leq \sqrt{3}).

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