Convex Optimization · Problem 9.14

Equality constrained minimization — Boyd & Vandenberghe

Mathematics — Optimization · composition-with-logarithm-self-concordance

Problem

Composition with logarithm. Let g:R→Rg : \mathbf{R} \to \mathbf{R} be a convex function with dom g=R++\mathbf{dom}\, g = \mathbf{R}_{++}, and ∣g′′′(x)∣≤3g′′(x)x|g'''(x)| \leq 3 \frac{g''(x)}{x} for all xx. Prove that f(x)=−log⁡(−g(x))−log⁡xf(x) = -\log(-g(x)) - \log x is self-concordant on {x∣x>0, g(x)<0}\{x \mid x > 0,\, g(x) < 0\}. Hint. Use the inequality 32rp2+q3+32p2q+r3≤1\frac{3}{2} r p^2 + q^3 + \frac{3}{2} p^2 q + r^3 \leq 1 which holds for p,q,r∈R+p, q, r \in \mathbf{R}_+ with p2+q2+r2=1p^2 + q^2 + r^2 = 1.

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