Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A weather balloon is released from ground point PP and rises vertically at a constant rate of 4 m/s4\text{ m/s}. Simultaneously, a robotic rover that is initially 30 m30\text{ m} east of PP begins to drive due west toward PP along a straight level path at 1.2 m/s1.2\text{ m/s}. Let tt be the time (in seconds) after both motions start. (a) Express the distance D(t)D(t) between the balloon and the rover in terms of tt. Clearly indicate all intermediate quantities you introduce. (b) Compute dDdt\dfrac{dD}{dt} as a function of tt. Include correct units. (c) Determine the exact time t>0t>0 at which dDdt=0\dfrac{dD}{dt}=0. Interpret this result in the context of the scenario.

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