Abstract Algebra: Theory and Applications · Problem 3

Permutation Groups — Thomas Judson

Mathematics — Abstract Algebra · cyclic-groups-subgroups

Problem

Find all cyclic subgroups of each of the following groups. ((g)) The subgroup generated by 3 in U(20)U(20) ((h)) The subgroup generated by 5 in U(18)U(18) ((i)) The subgroup of R∗\mathbb{R}^* generated by 7 ((j)) The subgroup of C∗\mathbb{C}^* generated by ii where i2=−1i^2 = -1 ((k)) The subgroup of C∗\mathbb{C}^* generated by 2i2i ((l)) The subgroup of C∗\mathbb{C}^* generated by (1+i)/2(1+i)/\sqrt{2} ((m)) The subgroup of C∗\mathbb{C}^* generated by (1+3 i)/2(1+\sqrt{3}\,i)/2 Hint. (g) {1,3,7,9}\{1,3,7,9\}; (j) {1,−1,i,−i}\{1,-1,i,-i\}.

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